EXHIBIT 99.2
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
On April 1, 2024, Landsea Homes Corporation (together with its subsidiaries, “Landsea Homes” or the “Company”) completed the previously announced acquisition of Antares (“Antares Acquisition”) for approximately $239.8 million (subject to certain customary post-closing adjustments) using a combination of cash on hand and borrowings under the Company’s existing credit facility, which included repayment of approximately $40.2 million of Antares debt. The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information presents the combination of the financial information of the Company and Antares, adjusted to give effect to the completion of the Antares Acquisition. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of June 30, 2024 is not presented as the Antares Acquisition is reflected in our historical unaudited consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2024.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has been prepared in accordance with Regulation S-X Article 11, Pro Forma Financial Information, as amended by the final rule, Amendments to Financial Disclosures About Acquired and Disposed Businesses, as adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on May 20, 2020. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is presented as follows:
● | The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was prepared based on (i) the historical unaudited consolidated statement of operations of Company for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and (ii) the historical unaudited consolidated statement of operations of Antares for the three months ended March 31, 2024. |
● | The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2023 was prepared based on (i) the historical audited consolidated statement of operations of Company for the year ended December 31, 2023, (ii) the historical audited consolidated statement of operations of Antares for the year ended December 31, 2023. |
The historical financial statements of the Company and Antares has been adjusted in the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information to give effect to pro forma events which are necessary to account for the Antares Acquisition, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The historical combined financial information of the Company has been adjusted in the unaudited pro forma condensed financial information to give effect to pro forma events that are: (i) directly attributable to the Antares Acquisition, (ii) factually supportable, and (iii) with respect to the statements of operations, are expected to have a continuing effect on the combined operating results. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to present fairly the pro forma financial information have been reflected. The assumptions underlying the pro forma adjustments are described fully in the accompanying notes, which should be read in conjunction with the unaudited pro forma condensed financial information.
The Antares Acquisition was accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method, with Landsea Homes as the accounting acquirer in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”). Under this method of accounting, the total consideration was allocated to Antares’ assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon their estimated fair values at the consummation of the Antares Acquisition on April 1, 2024 (“closing date”). Any differences between the fair value of the consideration transferred and the fair value of the assets acquired, and liabilities assumed, were recorded as goodwill. The pro forma allocation of the purchase price reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is preliminary and thus subject to adjustment and may vary materially from the final purchase price allocation that will be completed within the measurement period, but in no event later than one year following the closing date.
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information have been prepared to give effect to the Antares Acquisition and related financing, which includes adjustments for the following:
● | Certain reclassifications to conform Antares’ historical financial statement presentation to Landsea Homes’ presentation; |
● | Application of the acquisition method of accounting under the provisions of ASC 805 and to reflect estimated consideration of approximately $239.8 million; and |
● | Proceeds of Senior Notes offered and sold by Landsea Homes to finance the Antares Acquisition and the settlement of a portion of outstanding borrowings under Landsea Homes’ existing revolving credit facility. |
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Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 | For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Landsea Homes | Antares Adjusted (Note 2) | Transaction Accounting Adjustments | Financing Adjustments | Pro Forma Combined | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sales | $ | 710,774 | $ | 42,656 | — | — | $ | 753,430 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Lot sales and other | 14,410 | — | — | — | 14,410 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue | 725,184 | 42,656 | — | — | 767,840 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sales | 604,633 | 32,593 | (3,296 | ) | AA | 7,145 | EE | 636,192 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(1,098 | ) | CC | (3,785 | ) | FF | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Lot sales and other | 12,914 | — | — | — | 12,914 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total cost of sales | 617,547 | 32,593 | (4,394 | ) | 3,360 | 649,106 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross margin | 107,637 | 10,063 | 4,394 | (3,360 | ) | 118,734 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing expenses | 43,151 | 2,515 | — | — | 45,666 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 55,637 | 2,237 | (38 | ) | BB | — | 57,836 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total Operating expenses | 98,788 | 4,752 | (38 | ) | — | 103,502 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income from operations | 8,849 | 5,311 | 4,432 | (3,360 | ) | 15,232 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other (expense) income, net | (3,540 | ) | 43 | — | — | (3,497 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Pretax income | 5,309 | 5,354 | 4,432 | (3,360 | ) | 11,735 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(Benefit) Provision for income taxes | 1,340 | 75 | 931 | DD | (706 | ) | GG | 1,640 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | 3,969 | 5,279 | 3,501 | (2,654 | ) | 10,095 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests | 894 | — | — | — | 894 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Landsea Homes | $ | 3,075 | $ | 5,279 | $ | 3,501 | $ | (2,654 | ) | $ | 9,201 | |||||||||||||||||
Income per share: | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.08 | — | — | $ | 0.25 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.08 | — | — | $ | 0.25 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding: | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 36,239,765 | — | — | 36,239,765 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | 36,558,862 | — | — | 36,558,862 |
See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information.
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Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Year Ended December 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Year Ended December 31, 2023 | For the Year Ended December 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Landsea Homes | Antares Adjusted (Note 2) | Transaction Accounting Adjustments | Financing Accounting Adjustments | Pro Forma Combined | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sales | $ | 1,169,867 | $ | 171,142 | — | — | $ | 1,341,009 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Lot sales and other | 40,080 | — | — | — | 40,080 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue | 1,209,947 | 171,142 | — | — | 1,381,089 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Home sales | 967,034 | 129,551 | 17,624 | AA | 28,581 | EE | 1,123,585 | |||||||||||||||||||||
(4,729 | ) | CC | (14,476 | ) | FF | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Lot sales and other | 27,939 | — | — | — | 27,939 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total cost of sales | 994,973 | 129,551 | 12,895 | 14,105 | 1,151,524 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross margin | 214,974 | 41,591 | (12,895 | ) | (14,105 | ) | 229,565 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing expenses | 73,248 | 11,539 | — | — | 84,787 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 101,442 | 10,082 | 1,590 | BB | — | 113,134 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Operating expenses | 174,690 | 21,621 | 1,590 | — | 197,901 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Income from operations | 40,284 | 19,970 | (14,485 | ) | (14,105 | ) | 31,664 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other income, net | 4,261 | 98 | — | — | 4,359 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Pretax income | 44,545 | 20,068 | (14,485 | ) | (14,105 | ) | 36,023 | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Benefit) Provision for income taxes | 11,895 | 372 | (3,042 | ) | DD | (2,962 | ) | GG | 6,263 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income | 32,650 | 19,696 | (11,443 | ) | (11,143 | )) | 29,760 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests | 3,414 | — | — | — | 3,414 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income attributable to Landsea Homes | $ | 29,236 | $ | 19,696 | $ | (11,443 | ) | $ | (11,143 | ) | $ | 26,346 | ||||||||||||||||
Income per share: | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.75 | — | — | $ | 0.68 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.75 | — | — | $ | 0.67 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding: | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 38,885,003 | — | — | 38,885,003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | 39,076,322 | — | — | 39,076,322 |
See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information.
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Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information
1. Basis of Presentation
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has been prepared by Landsea Homes in accordance with Regulation S-X Article 11, Pro Forma Financial Information, as amended by the final rule, Amendments to Financial Disclosures About Acquired and Disposed Businesses, as adopted by the SEC on May 20, 2020.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information was prepared using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, with Landsea Homes as the accounting acquirer and based on the historical consolidated financial statements of Landsea Homes and Antares. Under ASC 805, assets acquired, and liabilities assumed in a business combination are recognized and measured at their assumed acquisition date fair value, while transaction costs associated with a business combination are expensed as incurred. The excess of purchase consideration over the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, if any, is allocated to goodwill.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and year ended December 31, 2023, gives effect to the Antares Acquisition and related financing as if they occurred on January 1, 2023.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information does not reflect any anticipated synergies or dis-synergies, operating efficiencies or cost savings that may result from the Antares Acquisition and integration costs that may be incurred. The pro forma adjustments represent Landsea Homes’ best estimates and are based upon currently available information and certain assumptions that Landsea Homes believes are reasonable under the circumstances.
2. Accounting Policies and Reclassification Adjustments
The accounting policies used in the preparation of these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information are those set out in Landsea Homes’ audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023, and subsequent interim period. Landsea Homes performed a preliminary review of Antares’ accounting policies to determine whether any adjustments were necessary to ensure comparability in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. Certain FSLI reclassifications have been reflected in the pro forma adjustments to conform Antares’ presentation to Landsea Homes’ presentation in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information.
Reclassification adjustments that have been made to the historical presentation of Antares to conform to the financial statement presentation of Landsea Homes are as follows:
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Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations – Three months ended March 31, 2024
Landsea Homes | Antares | Antares Historical | Reclassification Adjustments | Notes | Antares Historical Adjusted | |||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue | ||||||||||||||||
Home sales | Homebuilding Revenues, Net | $ | 42,656 | $ | 42,656 | |||||||||||
Lot sales and other | — | |||||||||||||||
Total revenues | 42,656 | — | 42,656 | |||||||||||||
Cost of sales | ||||||||||||||||
Home sales | 32,593 | (a), (b), (e) | 32,593 | |||||||||||||
Direct house costs | 23,446 | (23,446 | ) | (a) | — | |||||||||||
Interest | 807 | (807 | ) | (a) | — | |||||||||||
Indirect house costs | 299 | (299 | ) | (a) | — | |||||||||||
Lot sales and other | — | |||||||||||||||
Lot costs | 7,680 | (7,680 | ) | (b) | — | |||||||||||
Closing costs | 70 | (70 | ) | (b) | — | |||||||||||
Total cost of sales | 32,302 | 291 | 32,593 | |||||||||||||
Gross margin | 10,354 | (291 | ) | 10,063 | ||||||||||||
Sales and marketing expenses | 2,515 | (c),(d) | 2,515 | |||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 2,237 | (d) | 2,237 | |||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 5,043 | (1,816 | ) | (c) | — | |||||||||||
(2,936 | ) | (d) | ||||||||||||||
(291 | ) | (e) | ||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 5,043 | (291 | ) | 4,752 | ||||||||||||
Income from operations | 5,311 | — | 5,311 | |||||||||||||
Other income, net | Other income | 43 | 43 | |||||||||||||
Pretax income | 5,354 | — | 5,354 | |||||||||||||
(Benefit) Provision for income taxes | 75 | (f) | 75 | |||||||||||||
State income tax, current | 75 | (75 | ) | (f) | — | |||||||||||
Net income | 5,279 | — | 5,279 | |||||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests | — | |||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Landsea Homes | $ | 5,279 | $ | — | $ | 5,279 |
(a) Adjustment to reclassify Antares’ Direct house costs, Interest and Indirect house costs to Home sales (Cost of sales)
(b) Adjustment to reclassify Antares’ Lot costs, Closing costs to Home sales (Cost of sales)
(c) Adjustment to reclassify Antares’ Commission expense to Sales and marketing expenses
(d) Adjustment to reclassify Antares’ Selling, general and administrative expenses to Sales and marketing expenses and General and administrative expenses
(e) Adjustment to reclassify Antares’ Spec interest expense and Model interest expense to Home sales (Cost of sales)
(f) Adjustment to reclassify Antares’ State income tax, current to Provision for income taxes
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Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations – Year ended December 31, 2023
Landsea Homes | Antares | Antares Historical | Reclassification Adjustments | Notes | Antares Historical Adjusted | |||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue | ||||||||||||||||
Home sales | Homebuilding Revenues, Net | $ | 171,142 | $ | 171,142 | |||||||||||
Lot sales and other | — | |||||||||||||||
Total revenues | 171,142 | — | 171,142 | |||||||||||||
Cost of sales | ||||||||||||||||
Home sales | 129,551 | (a), (b), (e) | 129,551 | |||||||||||||
Direct house costs | 92,915 | (92,915 | ) | (a) | — | |||||||||||
Interest | 3,629 | (3,629 | ) | (a) | — | |||||||||||
Indirect house costs | 1,376 | (1,376 | ) | (a) | — | |||||||||||
Lot sales and other | — | |||||||||||||||
Lot costs | 30,251 | (30,251 | ) | (b) | — | |||||||||||
Closing costs | 281 | (281 | ) | (b) | — | |||||||||||
Total cost of sales | 128,452 | 1,099 | 129,551 | |||||||||||||
Gross margin | 42,690 | (1,099 | ) | 41,591 | ||||||||||||
Sales and marketing expenses | 11,539 | (c),(d) | 11,539 | |||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 10,082 | (d) | 10,082 | |||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 22,720 | (7,442 | ) | (c) | — | |||||||||||
(14,179 | ) | (d) | ||||||||||||||
(1,099 | ) | (e) | ||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 22,720 | (1,099 | ) | 21,621 | ||||||||||||
Income from operations | 19,970 | — | 19,970 | |||||||||||||
Other income, net | Other income | 98 | 98 | |||||||||||||
Pretax income | 20,068 | — | 20,068 | |||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 372 | (f) | 372 | |||||||||||||
State income tax, current | 372 | (372 | ) | (f) | — | |||||||||||
Net income | 19,696 | — | 19,696 | |||||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests | — | |||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Landsea Homes | $ | 19,696 | $ | — | $ | 19,696 |
(a) Adjustment to reclassify Antares’ Direct house costs, Interest and Indirect house costs to Home sales (Cost of sales)
(b) Adjustment to reclassify Antares’ Lot costs, Closing costs to Home sales (Cost of sales)
(c) Adjustment to reclassify Antares’ Commission expense to Sales and marketing expenses
(d) Adjustment to reclassify Antares’ Selling, general and administrative expenses to Sales and marketing expenses and General and administrative expenses
(e) Adjustment to reclassify Antares’ Spec interest expense and Model interest expense to Home sales (Cost of sales)
(f) Adjustment to reclassify Antares’ State income tax, current to Provision for income taxes
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3. Adjustments to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations
Transaction Accounting Adjustments
(AA) To record an increase to cost of sales of $17.6 million related to the inventory fair value step up on Homes completed or under construction and Land held or under development for the year ended December 31, 2023 and reversal of $3.3 million representing the impact for inventory fair value step up sold post close of the Antares Acquisition that is already recognized in the historicals for the six months ended June 30, 2024 by Landsea Homes. We will recognize the increased value of inventory in cost of sales as the acquired inventory is sold, which for purposes of these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is expected to occur within the first year of Antares Acquisition. We do not expect the inventory step-up to affect our income statement beyond 12 months after the closing date.
(BB) To record the incremental amortization expense on a straight-line basis related to the fair value step up on the acquired intangible assets of $1.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 and $0.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, offset by $0.4 million already recognized in the historicals for the six months ended June 30, 2024 by Landsea Homes.
(CC) To record the elimination of historical interest expense and amortization cost related to Antares’ debt that was paid off by Landsea Homes as part of the consideration for the Antares Acquisition.
(DD) To record the income tax effect of the pro forma transaction accounting adjustments using the statutory tax rate of 21%. This does not necessarily reflect the amount that would have resulted had Landsea Homes, following the consummation of the Antares Acquisition, filed consolidated income tax returns during the periods presented.
Financing Adjustments
(EE) To record an adjustment to interest expense resulting from the offering and sale of Senior Notes by Landsea Homes, as well as amortization of the associated debt issuance costs.
(FF) To record an adjustment to remove the interest expense on account of settlement of a portion of outstanding borrowings under the existing revolving credit facility included in Landsea Homes’ historical consolidated statements of operations.
(GG) To record the income tax effect of the pro forma financing adjustments using the statutory tax rate of 21%. This does not necessarily reflect the amount that would have resulted had Landsea Homes, following the consummation of the Antares Acquisition, filed consolidated income tax returns during the periods presented.
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4. Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of pro forma basic and diluted earnings per share for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and year ended December 31, 2023.
(in thousands, except share and per share data) | For the six months ended June 30, 2024 | For the year ended December 31, 2023 | ||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||
Net income - basic and diluted | $ | 9,201 | $ | 26,346 | ||||
Denominator: | ||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding | ||||||||
Basic | 36,239,765 | 38,885,003 | ||||||
Diluted | 36,558,862 | 39,076,322 | ||||||
Pro forma net income per share: | ||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.25 | $ | 0.68 | ||||
Diluted | $ | 0.25 | $ | 0.67 |
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